Course: BFM 101 Biofuels Fundamentals

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References

1. ISO 14044. International Standard: Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – Requirements and guidelines. First edition 2006-07-01.
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3. Laflen, J.M., and T.S. Colvin. 1981. Effect of crop residue on soil loss from continuous row cropping. Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers 24(3):605-609.
4. Van Ouwerkerk, E.N.J., R.P Anex, and T.L. Richard. 2007. Web-based and database driven biomass planning tool. Farming Systems Design 07, Catania, Italy, 2 pp.
5. Wilhelm, W. W., J.M. F. Johnson, D.L. Karlen, and D.T. Lightle. 2007. Corn stover to sustain soil organic carbon further constrains biomass supply. Agronomy J. 99:1665–1667.
6. Moore SE. 1999. Forests, Hydrology, and Water Quality: Impacts of Silvicultural Practices. University of Florida IFAS Extension Paper. Available online at: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/FR009#FOOTNOTE_1.
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9. Eigenbrod KD, Kaluza D. 1999. Shallow slope failures in clays as a result of decreased evapotranspiration subsequent to forest clearing. Natural Resources Canada Publication. Available online at: http://article.pubs.nrccnrc.gc.ca/ppv/RPViewDoc?_handler_=HandleInitialGet&journal=cgj&volume=36&calyLang=eng&articleFile=t98-077.pdf [Accessed March 20 2006].
10. Mahendrappa MK, Kingston DGO. 1994. Intensive harvest impacts on soil temperature and solution chemistry in the maritimes region of Canada. New Zealand Journal of Forest Science, 24: 402-414.
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14. McInnis BG, Roberts MR. 1994. The effects of full-tree and tree-length harvest on natural regeneration. Northern Journal of Applied Forestry. 11: 131-137.
15. Brakenhielm, S., and Q. Liu. 1998. Long-term effects of clearfelling on vegetation dynamics and species diversity in a boreal pine forest. Biodiversity and Conservation, 7:207-220.
16. Olson, Rich. 1992. Cover: It’s important to Wyoming’s Wildlife. B-967. http://ces.uwyo.edu/PUBS/B967R.pdf
17. Noss R. 2002. The ecological effects of roads. Available online at http://www.eco-action.org/dt/roads.html (accessed March 8, 2010).
18. Minnesota Forest Resources Council (MFRC). 2007. Biomass harvesting guidelines for forestlands, brushlands and open lands. Minnesota Forest Resources Council, St. Paul, MN. 42p. Available at: http://www.frc.state.mn.us/documents/council/site-level/MFRC_forest_BHG_2001-12-01.pdf.
19. Angelstam P, Mikusinski G, Breuss M. 2002. Biodiversity and forest habitats. In: Richardson, J.; Bjorheden, R.; Hakkila, P.; Lowe, A.T.; and Smith, C.T., eds. Bioenergy from Sustainable Forestry: Guiding Principles and Practice. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers: 216-243

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Conclusions